Video surveillance in 2010 -- IP technology set to power economic growth

Posted by Admin Kamis, 17 Maret 2011 0 komentar

Despite an initial slow down in the market earlier in 2009, new forecasts suggest that IP based video surveillance is poised for significant economic growth, not only among end users, but also larger organizations, including cities and governments. Although interest in video surveillance has been building fairly steadily for the past decade, the installation of comprehensive video surveillance systems in cities and by individuals around the world has accelerated the pace of the growth. Privacy concerns, which long slowed the widespread implementation of video surveillance, have started to be redefined to accommodate the desire for an all-encompassing and rapid security. The increasingly common integration of video analytics in surveillance allows for almost instantaneous identification of anomalies in a variety of environments, from large town squares to residential streets. With an estimated growth rate of over 200% in the next three years, video surveillance in 2010 is expected to become both more widespread and more technologically sophisticated.


The popularity of IP networks over CCTV networks


The increasing popularity of IP video surveillance can be linked to the gradual erosion of support for CCTV based surveillance, or analog closed circuit television. Use of CCTV, by its very nature, does not possess the flexibility or integration with computer networks that a wireless IP surveillance based system does. Frost and Sullivan, a globally recognized consulting firm, observe that growth in IP technology can be partially linked to how incredibly easy it is to use and install. Unlike a CCTV system, the flexibility of IP allows for data to be quickly analyzed from anywhere. As the speed of identification becomes increasingly important, a larger number of companies and individuals are buying or even replacing their CCTV systems with IP.


Affordability and integration of video analytics


The increased sophistication of video analytics is another driver of economic growth. This software, which can rapidly identify anomalies and help with the detection and, in some cases, prevention of crime, has encouraged companies that would otherwise not invest in video surveillance to purchase systems, especially in the utility industry. The rapid analysis carried out by the software tends to function better with IP based systems than CCTV systems, although video analytics do function on both.


Video surveillance spreads to military applications


The widespread acceptance and use of IP video surveillance in all other sectors of public life has begun to make government organizations that do not possess the technology seem at best, out of date, and at worst, unacceptably insecure. The United States recently armed its war planes with video surveillance equipment to help identify potentially dangerous situations in Afghanistan. The technology will allow each equipped aircraft to take in 10 simultaneous video feeds, and then project those feeds to 10 individual ?users.? Some stationary ground posts will be able to receive up to 50 simultaneous feeds, in an effort to gather as much information about the state of affairs on the ground without involving any more troops than is absolutely necessary. The U.S. government only plans to increase its use of video surveillance, with a projected goal of 65 simultaneous feeds by 2014.


City and community installations


While an increasing number of cities have been installing video surveillance systems, individual subsets of those cities, such as educational facilities, have begun to install systems of their own. In Plainfield, Illinois, a school district has installed a video surveillance system that will link each branch of the district and allow simultaneous monitoring. The National ICT of Australia, which functions as the country?s information and communications technology research center, was recently awarded $1.01 million dollars to develop video surveillance technology for the Port of Brisbane, one of Australia?s busiest commercial ports. The system, which will include video analytics, is a test model funded by the Australian government, in hopes that the technology developed at the Port can be adapted for other important civic locales.


Accommodation of privacy concerns


The increased presence of video surveillance has prompted many people to begin try to redefine the notion of what can and should be private. Many people agree that while the legalities of public videotaping are still somewhat murky, anyone who is in a public space must accept that he or she relinquishes the rights to total privacy. The privacy debate has now shifted to defining what levels of privacy are sacrosanct in public. For example, a person may expect that he or she will not be physically invaded without cause, but they must also understand that their movements, facial expressions, and visible possessions are all subject to being recorded and analyzed. With these concerns in mind, the Department of Homeland Security has begun to recommend that recipients of video surveillance camera installation grant money provide assessments of their privacy procedures, in order to preserve an acceptable level of privacy for private citizens.


Conclusion


Ultimately, this combination of sophisticated technology and thoughtful planning, both on the part of those who install video surveillance, and those who seek to maintain acceptable levels of privacy, bolsters the forecasts of significant economic growth in the coming year for IP video surveillance.



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